Introduction

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Recognizing the symptoms is crucial for diagnosis and appropriate management.

1. Inattention Symptoms

ADHD often presents with symptoms of inattention:

• Difficulty sustaining attention in tasks or play activities. Learn more about ADHD diagnosis criteria.
• Frequent careless mistakes in schoolwork, work, or other activities. Read about recognizing ADHD symptoms.
• Easily distracted by extraneous stimuli. Understand ADHD symptoms in adults.

2. Hyperactivity Symptoms

Hyperactivity is another hallmark of ADHD:

• Excessive fidgeting or squirming. Explore behavioral therapies for ADHD.
• Difficulty remaining seated in situations where it is expected. Learn about guidelines for managing ADHD.
• Often talks excessively or has difficulty engaging in quiet activities. Discover parent resources for ADHD.

3. Impulsivity Symptoms

Impulsivity behaviors are common in individuals with ADHD:

• Blurting out answers before questions have been completed. See NIMH ADHD basics.
• Difficulty awaiting turn in conversations or games. Check out Understood.org's ADHD resources.
• Often interrupts or intrudes on others' conversations or activities. Read about ADHD in children.

4. Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosing ADHD involves comprehensive evaluation by healthcare professionals:

• Medical history review and assessment of symptoms across settings. Learn about diagnosing children with ADHD.
• Behavioral observations and standardized rating scales. Explore Mayo Clinic's ADHD diagnosis and treatment.
• Treatment may include behavioral therapies, medications, or a combination based on individual needs. See treatment options for ADHD.

5. Conclusion

Early identification and appropriate management of ADHD symptoms are crucial for improving academic, social, and occupational functioning. Collaborating with healthcare providers and educators can help individuals with ADHD thrive and reach their full potential.